Bal Vivah Mukt Bharat
Bal Vivah Mukt Bharat is a Ministry of Women and Child Development campaign launched on 27 November 2024 to end child marriage in India by 2030, focused on 257 high-burden districts. Any citizen can report a child marriage free of cost on stopchildmarriage.wcd.gov.in or by calling the child helpline 1098.
| Ministry | Ministry of Women and Child Development |
|---|---|
| Benefit | Free complaint mechanism to report and stop a child marriage, backed by Child Marriage Prohibition Officers in every district |
| Maximum benefit | Not a cash benefit scheme; it is a national campaign and complaint mechanism |
| Application mode | Online complaint on stopchildmarriage.wcd.gov.in, or by phone to 1098, 181 or 112 |
| Helpline | 1098 (child helpline), 181 (women helpline), 112 (emergency) |
| Official website | https://stopchildmarriage.wcd.gov.in/ |
What is Bal Vivah Mukt Bharat?
Bal Vivah Mukt Bharat is a national campaign of the Ministry of Women and Child Development to end child marriage in India. The Union Minister for Women and Child Development launched it on 27 November 2024, along with the Child Marriage Free Bharat portal at stopchildmarriage.wcd.gov.in.
Bal Vivah Mukt Bharat is not a benefit scheme. There is no beneficiary list, no application form and no money to claim. What the campaign gives a citizen is a working route to stop a child marriage, an online complaint channel, a directory of the officials legally supported to intervene, and helpline numbers that operate round the clock.
Targets and approach
- Make India child marriage-free by 2030, with an interim goal of reducing prevalence by 10 per cent.
- Priority to 257 high-burden districts identified from NFHS-5 data, where prevalence is at or above the national average.
- Fully funded by the Ministry of Women and Child Development.
- Run on a "whole of government, whole of society" approach: district task forces, Child Marriage Prohibition Officers, panchayats, faith leaders, schools and marriage service providers.
According to the campaign portal, over 40 lakh citizens have taken the online pledge against child marriage.
Who is eligible to act under Bal Vivah Mukt Bharat?
Any citizen can file a complaint. You do not have to be a relative of the child, a resident of the district, or a member of any organisation. Complaints are free.
The people the campaign protects are:
- Girls below 18 years and boys below 21 years who are being married or are at risk of being married, since the Prohibition of Child Marriage Act, 2006 fixes those as the minimum ages.
- Children already in a child marriage, who can seek annulment and support services.
What this campaign cannot do:
- You cannot apply for a cash benefit. No one is eligible for money under Bal Vivah Mukt Bharat, because it does not disburse any. If someone asks for a fee or promises a payout under this campaign, it is a fraud.
- Adults over the legal age are not eligible to use this route for a marital dispute. Adult women facing domestic violence or forced marriage should use the women helpline 181, a One Stop Centre, or the police on 112.
What information should a complaint contain?
| Detail | Mandatory | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Place and date of the marriage | Yes | Village or locality, district, expected date |
| Age proof of the child | No | Birth certificate, school record or Aadhaar helps, but is not required |
| Complainant's contact details | No | Complaints may be made without revealing identity |
How to apply for help or report a child marriage
- Open the Bal Vivah Mukt Bharat portal at stopchildmarriage.wcd.gov.in and go to the public complaint page at stopchildmarriage.wcd.gov.in/publicComplaint.
- Enter the location details, state, district, block or ward, and the village or locality where the marriage is planned.
- Give the date or expected date of the marriage and whatever you know about the child's age. Do not delay the complaint to gather proof.
- Add your contact details if you are willing; the portal accepts complaints without identifying the complainant.
- Submit the complaint and note the reference shown on screen.
- If the marriage is imminent or the child is in immediate danger, also call 1098 (child helpline) or 112 (emergency) at once. A phone call reaches the district machinery faster than a written complaint.
- If you need the official directly, use the portal's Child Marriage Prohibition Officer directory to find the CMPO for that district.
Complaints can also be emailed through the address published on the campaign portal.
Which helpline should you call?
- 1098: Child Helpline, for any child in distress, including a child marriage.
- 181: Women Helpline.
- 112; Emergency Response Support System, for an immediate police response.
- 15100; NALSA legal services helpline, for legal aid.
- 1930 — National cyber crime helpline, if the case involves online grooming or trafficking.
What the law says
The Prohibition of Child Marriage Act, 2006 sets the minimum age of marriage at 18 years for women and 21 years for men. Adults who perform, conduct, direct or abet a child marriage, and parents or guardians who permit or fail to prevent one, are liable to rigorous imprisonment of up to two years, a fine of up to Rs 1 lakh, or both.
The Act requires every state to appoint Child Marriage Prohibition Officers, who can prevent a marriage, collect evidence and assist the child. The Bal Vivah Mukt Bharat portal maintains a centralised national directory of CMPOs so that citizens can reach the right officer without going through the district office first.
How the 100-day campaign was run
The Ministry ran an intensive 100-day campaign from 27 November 2025 to 8 March 2026, structured in three spells:
- 27 November to 31 December 2025; awareness in schools, colleges and universities, with debates, essay competitions and pledge ceremonies.
- 1 to 31 January 2026: engagement with faith leaders, community influencers and marriage service providers such as caterers, priests and banquet halls.
- 1 February to 8 March 2026, mobilisation of Gram Panchayats and municipal wards to pass resolutions declaring themselves child-marriage-free.
Chief Secretaries constituted district-level task forces involving CMPOs, NGOs and Panchayati Raj institutions, with weekly monitoring and geo-tagged reporting through the campaign portal.
Related schemes and where to get help
- Mission Shakti, the umbrella for women's safety and empowerment, covering One Stop Centres and the women helpline.
- Mission Vatsalya; child protection services, including the child helpline 1098 and District Child Protection Units.
- Beti Bachao Beti Padhao, awareness and education for the girl child.
- Sukanya Samriddhi Account: savings for a girl child's education and marriage after she turns 18.
Each is covered separately on this site. Reporting a child marriage costs nothing, and no official will ask you for a payment to act on your complaint.
Documents required
Frequently asked questions
How do I report a child marriage in India?
Report it on the Bal Vivah Mukt Bharat portal at stopchildmarriage.wcd.gov.in/publicComplaint, or call the child helpline 1098, the women helpline 181, or the emergency number 112. Complaints are free and can be made by any citizen, not only a relative.
What is the legal age of marriage in India?
Under the Prohibition of Child Marriage Act, 2006, the legal minimum age of marriage is 18 years for a woman and 21 years for a man. A marriage below these ages is a child marriage and is punishable.
What is the punishment for arranging a child marriage?
Adults who perform, conduct, direct, abet or permit a child marriage, including parents and guardians, can face rigorous imprisonment of up to two years, a fine of up to Rs 1 lakh, or both, under the Prohibition of Child Marriage Act, 2006.
What is the goal of the Bal Vivah Mukt Bharat campaign?
Bal Vivah Mukt Bharat aims to make India child marriage-free by 2030, with an interim target of reducing prevalence by 10 per cent. The Ministry of Women and Child Development runs it on a whole-of-government and whole-of-society approach.
Which districts does the campaign prioritise?
The campaign prioritises 257 high-burden districts identified from NFHS-5 data, where child marriage prevalence is at or above the national average. Seven states carry the heaviest burden — West Bengal, Bihar, Jharkhand, Rajasthan, Tripura, Assam and Andhra Pradesh.
Who is a Child Marriage Prohibition Officer?
A Child Marriage Prohibition Officer (CMPO) is a state-appointed official empowered under the Prohibition of Child Marriage Act, 2006 to prevent child marriages, collect evidence and assist affected children. The Bal Vivah Mukt Bharat portal maintains a centralised directory of CMPOs across the country.
Is Bal Vivah Mukt Bharat a cash benefit scheme?
No. Bal Vivah Mukt Bharat is an awareness and enforcement campaign, not a benefit scheme — there is no money to claim and no beneficiary registration. Financial support for girls comes through separate schemes such as Sukanya Samriddhi Account and state girl-child incentive schemes.
Related schemes in Women & Child Development
- Beti Bachao Beti Padhao (BBBP)
- Mission Shakti
- Palna (National Creche Scheme)
- SANKALP Hub for Empowerment of Women
- SHe-Box
- Pradhan Mantri Rashtriya Bal Puraskar
More from the Ministry of Women and Child Development
- Internship Programme for Women Students / Scholars / Social Activists / Teachers
- Mission Saksham Anganwadi and Poshan 2.0
- Scheme for Adolescent Girls (SAG)
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